mirror of
https://github.com/internetee/registry.git
synced 2025-05-16 17:37:17 +02:00
240 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown
240 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown
Certificates setup
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
Guide to setup all registry/epp/repp, webclient and api user certificates.
|
|
|
|
There are three type of certificates:
|
|
|
|
* root cert (one time action using command line)
|
|
* webclient server cert (one time action using command line)
|
|
* api user cert (multiple actions through admin interface)
|
|
|
|
API users CSR are uploaded through registry admin interface for each API user.
|
|
|
|
Private key and certificate must be packaged to pkcs12 and added to user browser.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Registry setup
|
|
|
|
Setup CA directory in shared directory:
|
|
|
|
cd /home/registry/registry/shared
|
|
mkdir ca ca/certs ca/crl ca/newcerts ca/private ca/csrs
|
|
cd ca
|
|
chmod 700 private
|
|
touch index.txt
|
|
echo 1000 > serial
|
|
echo 1000 > crlnumber
|
|
|
|
Configure OpenSSL:
|
|
|
|
sudo cp /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf.bak
|
|
sudo vi /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
|
|
|
|
Make sure the following options are in place:
|
|
|
|
[ CA_default ]
|
|
# Where everything is kept. NB! Use your exact location!
|
|
dir = /home/registry/registry/shared/ca...or your ca path # around line nr 42
|
|
|
|
crl_extensions = crl_ext # around line nr 71
|
|
|
|
# For the CA policy
|
|
[ policy_match ]
|
|
countryName = optional # around line nr 85
|
|
stateOrProvinceName = optional # around line nr 86
|
|
organizationName = optional # around line nr 87
|
|
organizationalUnitName = optional # around line nr 88
|
|
commonName = supplied # around line nr 89
|
|
emailAddress = optional # around line nr 90
|
|
|
|
[ usr_cert ]
|
|
# These extensions are added when 'ca' signs a request.
|
|
basicConstraints=CA:FALSE # around line nr 170
|
|
keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment # around line nr 188
|
|
nsComment = "OpenSSL Generated Certificate" # around line nr 191
|
|
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash # around line nr 194
|
|
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer # around line nr 195
|
|
|
|
[ v3_ca ]
|
|
# Extensions for a typical CA
|
|
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash # around line nr 232
|
|
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid:always,issuer # around line nr 234
|
|
basicConstraints = CA:true # around line nr 240
|
|
keyUsage = cRLSign, keyCertSign # around line nr 245
|
|
|
|
Generate the root key and REMEBER your password, you need it later in application.yml:
|
|
|
|
openssl genrsa -aes256 -out private/ca.key.pem 4096
|
|
|
|
Create root registry certificate (prompts for additional data and review days flag):
|
|
|
|
openssl req -new -x509 -days 3653 -key private/ca.key.pem -sha256 -extensions v3_ca -out certs/ca.crt.pem
|
|
chmod 444 certs/ca.crt.pem
|
|
|
|
Create a webclient key and CSR for accepting webclient request:
|
|
|
|
openssl genrsa -out private/webclient.key.pem 4096
|
|
chmod 400 private/webclient.key.pem
|
|
openssl req -sha256 -new -days 3653 -key private/webclient.key.pem -out csrs/webclient.csr.pem
|
|
|
|
Sign CSR and create certificate:
|
|
|
|
openssl ca -keyfile private/ca.key.pem -cert certs/ca.crt.pem -extensions usr_cert -notext -md sha256 -in csrs/webclient.csr.pem -days 3653 -out certs/webclient.crt.pem
|
|
chmod 444 certs/webclient.crt.pem
|
|
|
|
Create certificate revocation list (prompts for pass phrase):
|
|
|
|
openssl ca -keyfile private/ca.key.pem -cert certs/ca.crt.pem -gencrl -out crl/crl.pem
|
|
|
|
Configure registry registry/shared/config/application.yml to match the CA settings:
|
|
|
|
openssl_config_path: '/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf'
|
|
crl_dir: '/home/registry/registry/shared/ca/crl/'
|
|
crl_path: '/home/registry/registry/shared/ca/crl/crl.pem'
|
|
ca_cert_path: '/home/registry/registry/shared/ca/certs/ca.crt.pem'
|
|
ca_key_path: '/home/registry/registry/shared/ca/private/ca.key.pem'
|
|
ca_key_password: 'your-root-key-password'
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Registry EPP setup
|
|
|
|
Configure registry epp registry-epp/shared/config/application.yml:
|
|
|
|
webclient_ips: '127.0.0.1' # IP where webclient is running
|
|
|
|
Configure EPP port 700 virtual host:
|
|
|
|
sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/epp.conf
|
|
|
|
Replace this line:
|
|
|
|
SSLVerifyClient optional_no_ca
|
|
|
|
With these lines:
|
|
|
|
SSLVerifyClient require
|
|
SSLVerifyDepth 1
|
|
SSLCACertificateFile /home/registry/registry/shared/ca/certs/ca.crt.pem
|
|
SSLCARevocationFile /home/registry/registry/shared/ca/crl/crl.pem
|
|
# Uncomment this when upgrading to apache 2.4:
|
|
# SSLCARevocationCheck chain
|
|
RequestHeader set SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN "%{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN}s"
|
|
|
|
Reload apache:
|
|
|
|
sudo a2enmod headers
|
|
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Webclient setup
|
|
|
|
Copy all registry/shared/ca directory to your webclient server if webclient is in different server,
|
|
otherwise just point everything to your registry/shared/ca directory.
|
|
|
|
Configure webclient/shared/config/application.yml to match the CA settings:
|
|
|
|
cert_path: '/home/webclient/webclient/shared/ca/certs/webclient.crt.pem'
|
|
key_path: '/home/webclient/webclient/shared/ca/private/webclient.key.pem'
|
|
|
|
Configure webclient virtual host:
|
|
|
|
sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/webclient.conf
|
|
|
|
Add these lines:
|
|
|
|
SSLVerifyClient none
|
|
SSLVerifyDepth 1
|
|
SSLCACertificateFile /home/webclient/webclient/shared/ca/certs/ca.crt.pem
|
|
SSLCARevocationFile /home/webclient/webclient/shared/ca/crl/crl.pem
|
|
# Uncomment this when upgrading to apache 2.4:
|
|
# SSLCARevocationCheck chain
|
|
|
|
RequestHeader set SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN ""
|
|
|
|
<Location /sessions>
|
|
SSLVerifyClient require
|
|
RequestHeader set SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN "%{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN}s"
|
|
</Location>
|
|
|
|
Reload apache:
|
|
|
|
sudo a2enmod headers
|
|
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
|
|
|
|
|
|
### ApiUser browser setup
|
|
|
|
In short:
|
|
|
|
* Upload CSR file to api user at admin page /admin/api_users
|
|
* Sign it
|
|
* Generate p12 file and install into user browser
|
|
|
|
#### Creating CSR file
|
|
|
|
This command prompts for additional data
|
|
For Common Name (CN), enter the corresponding API user's username
|
|
|
|
openssl genrsa -out private/api-user.key.pem 4096
|
|
chmod 400 private/api-user.key.pem
|
|
openssl req -sha256 -new -days 3653 -key private/api-user.key.pem -out csrs/api-user.csr.pem
|
|
|
|
Upload api-user.csr.pem file to api user at admin interface.
|
|
Sign it
|
|
Download CRT file and create p12 file.
|
|
|
|
openssl pkcs12 -export -inkey private/api-user.key.pem -in certs/api-user.crt.pem -out pkcs/api_user.p12
|
|
|
|
Add api_user.p12 to your browser.
|
|
|
|
ID card login
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
Navigate to your ca path: /home/registry/registry/shared/ca/certs/
|
|
|
|
Download SK certificates:
|
|
|
|
wget https://sk.ee/upload/files/Juur-SK.pem.crt
|
|
wget https://sk.ee/upload/files/EE_Certification_Centre_Root_CA.pem.crt
|
|
wget https://sk.ee/upload/files/ESTEID-SK_2007.pem.crt
|
|
wget https://sk.ee/upload/files/ESTEID-SK_2011.pem.crt
|
|
|
|
Merge them into the existing ca file:
|
|
|
|
sudo bash -c "cat EE_Certification_Centre_Root_CA.pem.crt ESTEID-SK_2007.pem.crt ESTEID-SK_2011.pem.crt Juur-SK.pem.crt >> ca.cert.pem"
|
|
|
|
Cleanup:
|
|
|
|
rm Juur-SK.pem.crt EE_Certification_Centre_Root_CA.pem.crt ESTEID-SK_2007.pem.crt ESTEID-SK_2011.pem.crt
|
|
|
|
Make sure you have this line in application.yml:
|
|
|
|
crl_dir: '/home/registry/registry/shared/ca/crl'
|
|
|
|
After deploy, in rails console:
|
|
|
|
Certificate.update_crl
|
|
|
|
Update cron (mina tool example, when installed correctly):
|
|
|
|
mina cron:setup
|
|
|
|
Configure Apache (set location according to registrant and registrar):
|
|
|
|
<Location /registrant/id>
|
|
SSLVerifyClient require
|
|
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
|
|
SSLVerifyDepth 2
|
|
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +ExportCertData
|
|
</Location>
|
|
|
|
Development env
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
In development environment it's convenient to set unique_subject option to false,
|
|
thus you can generate quickly as many certs as you wish.
|
|
|
|
In CA directory:
|
|
|
|
echo "unique_subject = no" > index.txt.attr
|