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examples/sync_parallel_curl.sh
Executable file
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examples/sync_parallel_curl.sh
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# $Id: sync_parallel_curl.sh,v 1.2 2020/11/16 00:40:06 gilles Exp gilles $
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# Example for imapsync massive migration on Unix systems.
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# See also http://imapsync.lamiral.info/FAQ.d/FAQ.Massive.txt
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#
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# Data is supposed to be in file.txt in the following format:
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# host001_1;user001_1;password001_1;host001_2;user001_2;password001_2;
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# ...
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# Separator is character semi-colon ";" it can be changed by any character changing IFS=';'
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# in the while loop below.
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# # Each line contains 6 columns, columns are parameter values for
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# --host1 --user1 --password1 --host2 --user2 --password2
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#
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# Extra columns can be used to pass extra parameters but the script reading
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# this file have to read them into some variables.
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#
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# Last, don't forget the last semicolon.
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#
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# You can add extra options after the last line
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# Use character backslash \ at the end of each supplementary line, except for the last one.
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# The credentials filename "file.txt" used for the loop can be renamed
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# by changing "file.txt" below.
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# Now I explain what come next, the actual stuff, which is barely
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# a single long command line written on several lines for the reading
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# convenience
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# The first word is the parallel command itself, it's a perl utility
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# written by Ole Tange, available on Linux systems, already packaged.
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# It is also called GNU Parallel. The GNU Parallel homepage is
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# https://www.gnu.org/software/parallel/
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# Parallel is very powerful, you could easily distribute the parallel stuff
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# on remote machines with it (not used here).
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# The parallel command is then followed by its parameters.
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# parallel parameters explained:
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#
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# --max-procs jobs means parallel will parallelize up to x jobs at a time,
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# x being the number stored in the file jobs.
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# Adjust this value by monitoring your system capacity and changing it with
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# echo 7 > jobs
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#
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# --delay 1.1 means parallel will pause 1.1 seconds after starting each job.
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#
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# --colsep ';' means the separator between values is the character semi-colon ;
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#
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# --arg-file file.txt means the actual input file is named file.txt
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#
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# --line-buffer means outputs will be of whole lines instead of a big mess
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# of part of them for the different processes. One line belongs to one process.
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#
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# --tagstring "job {#} slot {%} using {1} from {3} to {6} : "
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# means that each line will begin with the
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# words "job {#} slot {%} using {1} from {3} to {6} : "
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# where:
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# {1} will be replaced by the column of the file servers.txt, aka the CGI imapsync url
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# {3} will be replaced by the second column element, aka user1
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# {6} will be replaced by the fifth column element, aka user2.
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# Hack this part as you wish
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# The remaining parameters is the command to be executed by the parallel
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# command, ie, the command to be run several times in parallel with
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# different parameters each time.
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# Some explanations about this remaining parts.
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#
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# The part 'echo {1} | egrep "^#" > /dev/null ||' is just there to skip
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# commented lines in file.txt
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# It can be removed if there is no comment lines in file.txt
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# The part $DRYRUN is a variable that can be either the echo command
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# or nothing. It is a trick to permit you to see the command and its
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# parameters without running it
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#
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# {2} will be replaced by the first column in file.txt
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# {3} will be replaced by the second column in file.txt
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# {4} will be replaced by the third column in file.txt
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# ...
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# "$@" will be replaced by the parameters of this script itself,
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# the one you are reading now. It's usefull if you want to
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# add temporarly a parameter for all runs without editing any file.
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# For example,
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# sync_parallel_curl.sh --justlogin
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# will run all imapsync with the --justlogin parameter added.
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check_parallel_is_here() {
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parallel --version > /dev/null || { echo "parallel command is not installed. Install it first."; return 1; }
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}
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# First, there is no need to go further if the parallel command is not avalable
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# one the current system.
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check_parallel_is_here || exit 1 ;
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echo Looping with parallel on account credentials found in file.txt
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echo
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DRYRUN=echo
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# Comment the next line if you want to see the imapsync command instead of running it
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# since the previous echo value will be discarded
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DRYRUN=
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parallel --max-procs jobs --delay 1.1 --colsep ';' --link --arg-file servers.txt --arg-file file.txt --line-buffer --tagstring "job {#} slot {%} using {1} from {3} to {6} : " \
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'echo {1} | egrep "^#|^ *$" > /dev/null ||' \
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$DRYRUN "curl -k -s -d 'host1='{2}';user1='{3}';password1='{4}';host2='{5}';user2='{6}';password2='{7} {1}"
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