WIP domain caching layer

This commit is contained in:
Seamus Johnston 2023-05-26 10:13:23 -05:00
parent d51a8600d4
commit 63d8198075
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 2F21225985069105
2 changed files with 270 additions and 13 deletions

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@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
import logging
from datetime import date
from string import digits
from django.db import models
from epplibwrapper import (
CLIENT as registry,
commands,
common as epp,
RegistryError,
ErrorCode,
)
from .utility.domain_field import DomainField
@ -40,6 +44,11 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
domain meets the required checks.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._cache = {}
super(Domain, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class Status(models.TextChoices):
"""
The status codes we can receive from the registry.
@ -93,6 +102,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
PENDING_TRANSFER = "pendingTransfer"
PENDING_UPDATE = "pendingUpdate"
class State(models.TextChoices):
"""These capture (some of) the states a domain object can be in."""
@ -105,20 +115,54 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
# the state is indeterminate
UNKNOWN = "unknown"
class Cache(property):
"""
Python descriptor to turn class methods into properties.
The purpose of subclassing `property` rather than using it directly
as a decorator (`@Cache`) is to insert generic code to run
before or after _all_ properties are accessed, modified, or deleted.
As an example:
domain = Domain(name="example.gov")
domain.save()
<--- insert code here
date = domain.creation_date
<--- or here
(...other stuff...)
"""
def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None):
"""Called during get. Example: `r = domain.registrant`."""
return super().__get__(obj, objtype)
def __set__(self, obj, value):
"""Called during set. Example: `domain.registrant = 'abc123'`."""
super().__set__(obj, value)
# always invalidate cache after sending updates to the registry
obj._invalidate_cache()
def __delete__(self, obj):
"""Called during delete. Example: `del domain.registrant`."""
super().__delete__(obj)
@classmethod
def available(cls, domain: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a domain is available."""
if not cls.string_could_be_domain(domain):
raise ValueError("Not a valid domain: %s" % str(domain))
req = commands.CheckDomain([domain])
return registry.send(req).res_data[0].avail
return registry.send(req, cleaned=True).res_data[0].avail
@classmethod
def registered(cls, domain: str) -> bool:
"""Check if a domain is _not_ available."""
return not cls.available(domain)
@property
@Cache
def contacts(self) -> dict[str, str]:
"""
Get a dictionary of registry IDs for the contacts for this domain.
@ -129,22 +173,22 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def creation_date(self) -> date:
"""Get the `cr_date` element from the registry."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def last_transferred_date(self) -> date:
"""Get the `tr_date` element from the registry."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def last_updated_date(self) -> date:
"""Get the `up_date` element from the registry."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def expiration_date(self) -> date:
"""Get or set the `ex_date` element from the registry."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@ -153,12 +197,12 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
def expiration_date(self, ex_date: date):
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def password(self) -> str:
"""Get the `auth_info.pw` element from the registry. Not a real password."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def nameservers(self) -> list[tuple[str]]:
"""
Get or set a complete list of nameservers for this domain.
@ -182,7 +226,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
# TODO: call EPP to set this info.
pass
@property
@Cache
def statuses(self) -> list[str]:
"""
Get or set the domain `status` elements from the registry.
@ -200,7 +244,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
# some statuses cannot be set by the client at all
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def registrant_contact(self) -> PublicContact:
"""Get or set the registrant for this domain."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@ -209,7 +253,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
def registrant_contact(self, contact: PublicContact):
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def administrative_contact(self) -> PublicContact:
"""Get or set the admin contact for this domain."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@ -218,7 +262,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
def administrative_contact(self, contact: PublicContact):
raise NotImplementedError()
@property
@Cache
def security_contact(self) -> PublicContact:
"""Get or set the security contact for this domain."""
# TODO: replace this with a real implementation
@ -232,7 +276,7 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
# TODO: replace this with a real implementation
pass
@property
@Cache
def technical_contact(self) -> PublicContact:
"""Get or set the tech contact for this domain."""
raise NotImplementedError()
@ -290,3 +334,215 @@ class Domain(TimeStampedModel, DomainHelper):
# ForeignKey on DomainInvitation creates an "invitations" member for
# all of the invitations that have been sent for this domain
def _validate_host_tuples(self, hosts: list[tuple[str]]):
"""
Helper function. Validate hostnames and IP addresses.
Raises:
ValueError if hostname or IP address appears invalid or mismatched.
"""
for host in hosts:
hostname = host[0].lower()
addresses: tuple[str] = host[1:] # type: ignore
if not bool(Domain.HOST_REGEX.match(hostname)):
raise ValueError("Invalid hostname: %s." % hostname)
if len(hostname) > Domain.MAX_LENGTH:
raise ValueError("Too long hostname: %s" % hostname)
is_subordinate = hostname.split(".", 1)[-1] == self.name
if is_subordinate and len(addresses) == 0:
raise ValueError("Must supply IP addresses for %s" % hostname)
if not is_subordinate and len(addresses) > 0:
raise ValueError("Must not supply IP addresses for %s" % hostname)
for address in addresses:
allow = set(":." + digits)
if any(c not in allow for c in address):
raise ValueError("Invalid IP address: %s." % address)
def _get_or_create_domain(self):
"""Try to fetch info about this domain. Create it if it does not exist."""
already_tried_to_create = False
while True:
try:
req = commands.InfoDomain(name=self.name)
return registry.send(req).res_data[0]
except RegistryError as e:
if already_tried_to_create:
raise e
if e.code == ErrorCode.OBJECT_DOES_NOT_EXIST:
# avoid infinite loop
already_tried_to_create = True
registrant = self._get_or_create_contact(
PublicContact.get_default_registrant()
)
req = commands.CreateDomain(
name=self.name,
registrant=registrant.id,
auth_info=epp.DomainAuthInfo(
pw="2fooBAR123fooBaz"
), # not a password
)
registry.send(req)
# no error, so go ahead and update state
self.state = Domain.State.CREATED
self.save()
else:
raise e
def _get_or_create_contact(self, contact: PublicContact):
"""Try to fetch info about a contact. Create it if it does not exist."""
while True:
try:
req = commands.InfoContact(id=contact.registry_id)
return registry.send(req).res_data[0]
except RegistryError as e:
if e.code == ErrorCode.OBJECT_DOES_NOT_EXIST:
create = commands.CreateContact(
id=contact.registry_id,
postal_info=epp.PostalInfo( # type: ignore
name=contact.name,
addr=epp.ContactAddr(
street=[
getattr(contact, street)
for street in ["street1", "street2", "street3"]
if hasattr(contact, street)
],
city=contact.city,
pc=contact.pc,
cc=contact.cc,
sp=contact.sp,
),
org=contact.org,
type="loc",
),
email=contact.email,
voice=contact.voice,
fax=contact.fax,
auth_info=epp.ContactAuthInfo(pw="2fooBAR123fooBaz"),
)
# security contacts should only show email addresses, for now
if (
contact.contact_type
== PublicContact.ContactTypeChoices.SECURITY
):
DF = epp.DiscloseField
create.disclose = epp.Disclose(
flag=False,
fields={DF.FAX, DF.VOICE, DF.ADDR},
types={DF.ADDR: "loc"},
)
registry.send(create)
else:
raise e
def _update_or_create_host(self, host):
raise NotImplementedError()
def _delete_host(self, host):
raise NotImplementedError()
def _fetch_cache(self, fetch_hosts=False, fetch_contacts=False):
"""Contact registry for info about a domain."""
try:
# get info from registry
data = self._get_or_create_domain()
# extract properties from response
# (Ellipsis is used to mean "null")
cache = {
"auth_info": getattr(data, "auth_info", ...),
"_contacts": getattr(data, "contacts", ...),
"cr_date": getattr(data, "cr_date", ...),
"ex_date": getattr(data, "ex_date", ...),
"_hosts": getattr(data, "hosts", ...),
"name": getattr(data, "name", ...),
"registrant": getattr(data, "registrant", ...),
"statuses": getattr(data, "statuses", ...),
"tr_date": getattr(data, "tr_date", ...),
"up_date": getattr(data, "up_date", ...),
}
# remove null properties (to distinguish between "a value of None" and null)
cleaned = {k: v for k, v in cache if v is not ...}
# get contact info, if there are any
if (
fetch_contacts
and "_contacts" in cleaned
and isinstance(cleaned["_contacts"], list)
and len(cleaned["_contacts"])
):
cleaned["contacts"] = []
for id in cleaned["_contacts"]:
# we do not use _get_or_create_* because we expect the object we
# just asked the registry for still exists --
# if not, that's a problem
req = commands.InfoContact(id=id)
data = registry.send(req).res_data[0]
# extract properties from response
# (Ellipsis is used to mean "null")
contact = {
"id": id,
"auth_info": getattr(data, "auth_info", ...),
"cr_date": getattr(data, "cr_date", ...),
"disclose": getattr(data, "disclose", ...),
"email": getattr(data, "email", ...),
"fax": getattr(data, "fax", ...),
"postal_info": getattr(data, "postal_info", ...),
"statuses": getattr(data, "statuses", ...),
"tr_date": getattr(data, "tr_date", ...),
"up_date": getattr(data, "up_date", ...),
"voice": getattr(data, "voice", ...),
}
cleaned["contacts"].append(
{k: v for k, v in contact if v is not ...}
)
# get nameserver info, if there are any
if (
fetch_hosts
and "_hosts" in cleaned
and isinstance(cleaned["_hosts"], list)
and len(cleaned["_hosts"])
):
cleaned["hosts"] = []
for name in cleaned["_hosts"]:
# we do not use _get_or_create_* because we expect the object we
# just asked the registry for still exists --
# if not, that's a problem
req = commands.InfoHost(name=name)
data = registry.send(req).res_data[0]
# extract properties from response
# (Ellipsis is used to mean "null")
host = {
"name": name,
"addrs": getattr(data, "addrs", ...),
"cr_date": getattr(data, "cr_date", ...),
"statuses": getattr(data, "statuses", ...),
"tr_date": getattr(data, "tr_date", ...),
"up_date": getattr(data, "up_date", ...),
}
cleaned["hosts"].append({k: v for k, v in host if v is not ...})
# replace the prior cache with new data
self._cache = cleaned
except RegistryError as e:
logger.error(e)
def _invalidate_cache(self):
"""Remove cache data when updates are made."""
self._cache = {}
def _get_property(self, property):
"""Get some piece of info about a domain."""
if property not in self._cache:
self._fetch_cache(
fetch_hosts=(property == "hosts"),
fetch_contacts=(property == "contacts"),
)
if property in self._cache:
return self._cache[property]
else:
raise KeyError(
"Requested key %s was not found in registry cache." % str(property)
)