#!/usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;

sub foo {
    bar();
    baz(quux());
}

sub bar {
    baz();
}

sub baz {
    print "foo\n";
}

sub quux {
    return 5;
}

my %calls;

while (<>) {
    next unless my ($name) = /^sub (\S+)/;
    while (<>) {
        last if /^}/;
        next unless my @funcs = /(\w+)\(/g;
        push @{$calls{$name}}, @funcs;
    }
}

use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper \%calls;