Print documentation for flags

After writing a flag on the shell, pressing "tab" will print out the
documentation for that flag.

-------------
Created by MOE: https://github.com/google/moe
MOE_MIGRATED_REVID=191899137
This commit is contained in:
guyben 2018-04-06 09:38:22 -07:00 committed by Ben McIlwain
parent 6699915132
commit 6d5f7dc4a1
2 changed files with 174 additions and 48 deletions

View file

@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ import static com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList.toImmutableList;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.US_ASCII;
import com.beust.jcommander.JCommander;
import com.beust.jcommander.ParameterDescription;
import com.beust.jcommander.Parameters;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSetMultimap;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableTable;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import jline.Completor;
import jline.ConsoleReader;
import jline.ConsoleReaderInputStream;
@ -61,8 +64,7 @@ public class ShellCommand implements Command {
consoleReader = new ConsoleReader();
// There are 104 different commands. We want the threshold to be more than that
consoleReader.setAutoprintThreshhold(200);
// Setting the prompt to a temporary value - will include the environment once that is set
consoleReader.setDefaultPrompt("nom@??? > ");
consoleReader.setDefaultPrompt("nom > ");
consoleReader.setHistory(new History(new File(USER_HOME.value(), HISTORY_FILE)));
in = new ConsoleReaderInputStream(consoleReader);
} else {
@ -148,33 +150,74 @@ public class ShellCommand implements Command {
@VisibleForTesting
static class JCommanderCompletor implements Completor {
private final ImmutableSet<String> commands;
private final ImmutableSetMultimap<String, String> commandArguments;
/**
* Documentation for all the known command + argument combinations.
*
* <p>For every command, has documentation for all flags and for the "main" parameters (the ones
* that don't have a flag)
*
* <p>The order is: row is the command, col is the flag.
*
* <p>The flag documentations are keyed to the full flag - including any dashes (so "--flag"
* rather than "flag").
*
* <p>The "main" parameter documentation is keyed to "". Every command has documentation for the
* main parameters, even if it doesn't accept any (if it doesn't accept any, the documentation
* is "no documentation available"). That means every command has at least one full table cell
* (the "" key, for the main parameter). THIS IS IMPORTANT - otherwise the command won't appear
* in {@link ImmutableTable#rowKeySet}.
*/
private final ImmutableTable<String, String, String> commandFlagDocs;
private final FileNameCompletor filenameCompletor = new FileNameCompletor();
/**
* Populates the completions and documentation based on the JCommander.
*
* The input data is copied, so changing the jcommander after creation of the
* JCommanderCompletor doesn't change the completions.
*/
JCommanderCompletor(JCommander jcommander) {
commands = ImmutableSet.copyOf(jcommander.getCommands().keySet());
ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder<String, String> builder = new ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder<>();
jcommander
.getCommands()
.entrySet()
.forEach(
entry -> {
builder.putAll(
entry.getKey(),
entry
.getValue()
.getParameters()
.stream()
.flatMap(p -> Arrays.stream(p.getParameter().names()))
.collect(toImmutableList()));
});
commandArguments = builder.build();
ImmutableTable.Builder<String, String, String> builder =
new ImmutableTable.Builder<>();
// Go over all the commands
for (Entry<String, JCommander> entry : jcommander.getCommands().entrySet()) {
String command = entry.getKey();
JCommander subCommander = entry.getValue();
// Add the "main" parameters documentation
builder.put(command, "", createDocText(subCommander.getMainParameter()));
// For each command - go over the parameters (arguments / flags)
for (ParameterDescription parameter : subCommander.getParameters()) {
String documentation = createDocText(parameter);
// For each parameter - go over all the "flag" names of that parameter (e.g., -o and
// --output being aliases of the same parameter) and populate each one
Arrays.stream(parameter.getParameter().names())
.forEach(flag -> builder.put(command, flag, documentation));
}
}
commandFlagDocs = builder.build();
}
private static String createDocText(@Nullable ParameterDescription parameter) {
if (parameter == null) {
return "[None]";
}
String type = parameter.getParameterized().getGenericType().toString();
if (type.startsWith("class ")) {
type = type.substring(6);
}
return String.format("%s\n (%s)", parameter.getDescription(), type);
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
public int complete(String buffer, int location, List completions) {
// We just defer to the other function because of the warnings (the use of a naked List by
// jline)
return completeInternal(buffer, location, completions);
}
@ -194,55 +237,118 @@ public class ShellCommand implements Command {
if (argumentIndex < 0 || !truncatedBuffer.endsWith(parsedBuffer[argumentIndex])) {
argumentIndex += 1;
}
String argument = argumentIndex < parsedBuffer.length ? parsedBuffer[argumentIndex] : "";
int argumentStart = location - argument.length();
// The argument we want to complete (only partially written, might even be empty)
String partialArgument =
argumentIndex < parsedBuffer.length ? parsedBuffer[argumentIndex] : "";
int argumentStart = location - partialArgument.length();
// The command name. Null if we're at the first argument
String command = argumentIndex == 0 ? null : parsedBuffer[0];
// The previous argument before it - used for context. Null if we're at the first argument
String previousArgument = argumentIndex <= 1 ? null : parsedBuffer[argumentIndex - 1];
// If it's obviously a file path (starts with something "file path like") - complete as a file
if (partialArgument.startsWith("./")
|| partialArgument.startsWith("~/")
|| partialArgument.startsWith("/")) {
int offset =
filenameCompletor.complete(partialArgument, partialArgument.length(), completions);
if (offset >= 0) {
return argumentStart + offset;
}
return -1;
}
// Complete based on flag data
completions.addAll(getCompletions(command, previousArgument, partialArgument));
return argumentStart;
}
/**
* Completes a (partial) word based on the command and context.
*
* @param command the name of the command we're running. Null if not yet known (it is in 'word')
* @param context the previous argument for context. Null if we're the first.
* @param word the (partial) word to complete. Can be the command, if "command" is null, or any
* "regular" argument, if "command" isn't null.
* @return list of all possible completions to 'word'
*/
private List<String> getCompletions(
@Nullable String command, @Nullable String context, String word) {
// Complete the first argument based on the jcommander commands
if (argumentIndex == 0) {
completions.addAll(getCommandCompletions(argument));
return argumentStart;
if (command == null) {
return getCommandCompletions(word);
}
String commandName = parsedBuffer[0];
// For the "help" command, complete the second argument based on the jcommander commands, and
// the rest of the arguments fail to complete
if (commandName.equals("help")) {
if (argumentIndex >= 2) {
return argumentStart;
if (command.equals("help")) {
// "help" only has completion for the first argument
if (context != null) {
return ImmutableList.of();
}
completions.addAll(getCommandCompletions(argument));
return argumentStart;
return getCommandCompletions(word);
}
// 'tab' on empty will show the documentation - either for the "current flag" or for the main
// parameters, depending on the context (the "context" being the previous argument)
if (word.isEmpty()) {
return getParameterDocCompletions(command, context, word);
}
// For existing commands, complete based on the command arguments
if (argument.isEmpty() || argument.startsWith("-")) {
completions.addAll(getArgumentCompletions(commandName, argument));
return argumentStart;
if (word.startsWith("-")) {
return getFlagCompletions(command, word);
}
// However, if it's obviously not an argument (starts with something that isn't "-"), default
// to a filename.
int offset = filenameCompletor.complete(argument, argument.length(), completions);
if (offset < 0) {
return argumentStart;
}
return argumentStart + offset;
// We don't know how to complete based on context... :( So that's the best we can do
return ImmutableList.of();
}
private List<String> getCommandCompletions(String word) {
return commands
return commandFlagDocs
.rowKeySet()
.stream()
.filter(s -> s.startsWith(word))
.map(s -> s + " ")
.collect(toImmutableList());
}
private List<String> getArgumentCompletions(String command, String word) {
return commandArguments.get(command)
private List<String> getFlagCompletions(String command, String word) {
return commandFlagDocs
.row(command)
.keySet()
.stream()
.filter(s -> s.startsWith(word))
.map(s -> s + " ")
.collect(toImmutableList());
}
private List<String> getParameterDocCompletions(
String command, @Nullable String argument, String word) {
if (!word.isEmpty()) {
return ImmutableList.of();
}
return ImmutableList.of("", getParameterDoc(command, argument));
}
private String getParameterDoc(String command, @Nullable String previousArgument) {
// First, check if we want the documentation for a specific flag, or for the "main"
// parameters.
//
// We want documentation for a flag if the previous argument was a flag, but the value of the
// flag wasn't set. So if the previous argument is "--flag" then we want documentation of that
// flag, but if it's "--flag=value" then that flag is set and we want documentation of the
// main parameters.
boolean isFlagParameter =
previousArgument != null
&& previousArgument.startsWith("-")
&& previousArgument.indexOf('=') == -1;
return (isFlagParameter ? "Flag documentation: " : "Main parameter: ")
+ Optional.ofNullable(
commandFlagDocs.get(command, isFlagParameter ? previousArgument : ""))
.orElse("[No documentation available]")
+ "\n";
}
}
}