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Compare SQL and Datastore objects in SQL->DS replay testing (#1291)
Add double-replay to the Host*Flow tests to show how this works. The only change to the double replay itself is that now we store the Datastore entity in the TransactionEntity object -- this is because we use Objectify to serialize the objects into bytes and we need it to know about the entity in question.
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603a95d719
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5c33286056
8 changed files with 131 additions and 57 deletions
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import static google.registry.request.Action.Method.GET;
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import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
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import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
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import google.registry.model.UpdateAutoTimestamp;
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import google.registry.model.common.DatabaseMigrationStateSchedule;
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import google.registry.model.common.DatabaseMigrationStateSchedule.MigrationState;
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import google.registry.model.common.DatabaseMigrationStateSchedule.ReplayDirection;
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@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ public class ReplicateToDatastoreAction implements Runnable {
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@VisibleForTesting
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public List<TransactionEntity> getTransactionBatch() {
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// Get the next batch of transactions that we haven't replicated.
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LastSqlTransaction lastSqlTxnBeforeBatch = ofyTm().transact(() -> LastSqlTransaction.load());
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LastSqlTransaction lastSqlTxnBeforeBatch = ofyTm().transact(LastSqlTransaction::load);
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try {
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return jpaTm()
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.transactWithoutBackup(
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@ -85,53 +86,60 @@ public class ReplicateToDatastoreAction implements Runnable {
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/**
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* Apply a transaction to Datastore, returns true if there was a fatal error and the batch should
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* be aborted.
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*
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* <p>TODO(gbrodman): this should throw an exception on error instead since it gives more
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* information and we can't rely on the caller checking the boolean result.
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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public boolean applyTransaction(TransactionEntity txnEntity) {
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logger.atInfo().log("Applying a single transaction Cloud SQL -> Cloud Datastore");
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return ofyTm()
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.transact(
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() -> {
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// Reload the last transaction id, which could possibly have changed.
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LastSqlTransaction lastSqlTxn = LastSqlTransaction.load();
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long nextTxnId = lastSqlTxn.getTransactionId() + 1;
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if (nextTxnId < txnEntity.getId()) {
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// We're missing a transaction. This is bad. Transaction ids are supposed to
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// increase monotonically, so we abort rather than applying anything out of
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// order.
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logger.atSevere().log(
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"Missing transaction: last transaction id = %s, next available transaction "
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+ "= %s",
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nextTxnId - 1, txnEntity.getId());
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return true;
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} else if (nextTxnId > txnEntity.getId()) {
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// We've already replayed this transaction. This shouldn't happen, as GAE cron
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// is supposed to avoid overruns and this action shouldn't be executed from any
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// other context, but it's not harmful as we can just ignore the transaction. Log
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// it so that we know about it and move on.
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logger.atWarning().log(
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"Ignoring transaction %s, which appears to have already been applied.",
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txnEntity.getId());
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try (UpdateAutoTimestamp.DisableAutoUpdateResource disabler =
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UpdateAutoTimestamp.disableAutoUpdate()) {
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return ofyTm()
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.transact(
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() -> {
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// Reload the last transaction id, which could possibly have changed.
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LastSqlTransaction lastSqlTxn = LastSqlTransaction.load();
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long nextTxnId = lastSqlTxn.getTransactionId() + 1;
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if (nextTxnId < txnEntity.getId()) {
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// We're missing a transaction. This is bad. Transaction ids are supposed to
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// increase monotonically, so we abort rather than applying anything out of
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// order.
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logger.atSevere().log(
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"Missing transaction: last transaction id = %s, next available transaction "
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+ "= %s",
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nextTxnId - 1, txnEntity.getId());
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return true;
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} else if (nextTxnId > txnEntity.getId()) {
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// We've already replayed this transaction. This shouldn't happen, as GAE cron
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// is supposed to avoid overruns and this action shouldn't be executed from any
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// other context, but it's not harmful as we can just ignore the transaction. Log
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// it so that we know about it and move on.
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logger.atWarning().log(
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"Ignoring transaction %s, which appears to have already been applied.",
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txnEntity.getId());
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return false;
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}
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logger.atInfo().log(
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"Applying transaction %s to Cloud Datastore", txnEntity.getId());
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// At this point, we know txnEntity is the correct next transaction, so write it
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// to datastore.
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try {
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Transaction.deserialize(txnEntity.getContents()).writeToDatastore();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Error during transaction deserialization.", e);
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}
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// Write the updated last transaction id to datastore as part of this datastore
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// transaction.
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auditedOfy().save().entity(lastSqlTxn.cloneWithNewTransactionId(nextTxnId));
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logger.atInfo().log(
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"Finished applying single transaction Cloud SQL -> Cloud Datastore");
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return false;
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}
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logger.atInfo().log("Applying transaction %s to Cloud Datastore", txnEntity.getId());
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// At this point, we know txnEntity is the correct next transaction, so write it
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// to datastore.
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try {
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Transaction.deserialize(txnEntity.getContents()).writeToDatastore();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Error during transaction deserialization.", e);
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}
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// Write the updated last transaction id to datastore as part of this datastore
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// transaction.
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auditedOfy().save().entity(lastSqlTxn.cloneWithNewTransactionId(nextTxnId));
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logger.atInfo().log(
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"Finished applying single transaction Cloud SQL -> Cloud Datastore");
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return false;
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});
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});
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}
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}
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@Override
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@ -21,10 +21,12 @@ import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.
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import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.Entity;
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import com.google.appengine.api.datastore.EntityTranslator;
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import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
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import com.google.storage.onestore.v3.OnestoreEntity.EntityProto;
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import google.registry.model.Buildable;
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import google.registry.model.ImmutableObject;
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import google.registry.model.replay.SqlEntity;
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import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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@ -57,6 +59,11 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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private transient ImmutableList<Mutation> mutations;
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@VisibleForTesting
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public ImmutableList<Mutation> getMutations() {
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return mutations;
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}
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/** Write the entire transaction to the datastore in a datastore transaction. */
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public void writeToDatastore() {
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ofyTm()
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@ -128,7 +135,7 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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* Returns true if we are serializing a transaction in the current thread.
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*
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* <p>This should be checked by any Ofy translators prior to making any changes to an entity's
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* state representation based on the assumption that we are currently pseristing the entity to
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* state representation based on the assumption that we are currently persisting the entity to
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* datastore.
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*/
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public static boolean inSerializationMode() {
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@ -146,7 +153,7 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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public static class Builder extends GenericBuilder<Transaction, Builder> {
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ImmutableList.Builder listBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder();
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ImmutableList.Builder<Mutation> listBuilder = new ImmutableList.Builder<>();
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Builder() {}
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@ -224,7 +231,8 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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private Object entity;
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Update(Object entity) {
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this.entity = entity;
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this.entity =
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(entity instanceof SqlEntity) ? ((SqlEntity) entity).toDatastoreEntity().get() : entity;
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}
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@Override
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@ -241,6 +249,11 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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proto.writeDelimitedTo(out);
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}
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@VisibleForTesting
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public Object getEntity() {
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return entity;
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}
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public static Update deserializeFrom(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException {
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EntityProto proto = new EntityProto();
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proto.parseDelimitedFrom(in);
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@ -273,9 +286,14 @@ public class Transaction extends ImmutableObject implements Buildable {
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out.writeObject(key);
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}
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@VisibleForTesting
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public VKey<?> getKey() {
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return key;
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}
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public static Delete deserializeFrom(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException {
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try {
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return new Delete((VKey) in.readObject());
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return new Delete((VKey<?>) in.readObject());
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} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
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}
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
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package google.registry.persistence.transaction;
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import google.registry.model.ImmutableObject;
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import google.registry.model.replay.SqlOnlyEntity;
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import javax.persistence.Entity;
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import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
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@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ import javax.persistence.Table;
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*/
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@Entity
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@Table(name = "Transaction")
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public class TransactionEntity implements SqlOnlyEntity {
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public class TransactionEntity extends ImmutableObject implements SqlOnlyEntity {
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@Id
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@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class HostCheckFlowTest extends ResourceCheckFlowTestCase<HostCheckFlow, HostRes
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@Order(value = Order.DEFAULT - 2)
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@RegisterExtension
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithCompare(clock);
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithDoubleReplay(clock);
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HostCheckFlowTest() {
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setEppInput("host_check.xml");
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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class HostCreateFlowTest extends ResourceFlowTestCase<HostCreateFlow, HostResour
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@Order(value = Order.DEFAULT - 2)
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@RegisterExtension
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithCompare(clock);
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithDoubleReplay(clock);
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private void setEppHostCreateInput(String hostName, String hostAddrs) {
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setEppInput(
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class HostDeleteFlowTest extends ResourceFlowTestCase<HostDeleteFlow, HostResour
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@Order(value = Order.DEFAULT - 2)
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@RegisterExtension
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithCompare(clock);
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithDoubleReplay(clock);
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@BeforeEach
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void initFlowTest() {
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@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ class HostUpdateFlowTest extends ResourceFlowTestCase<HostUpdateFlow, HostResour
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@Order(value = Order.DEFAULT - 2)
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@RegisterExtension
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithCompare(clock);
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final ReplayExtension replayExtension = ReplayExtension.createWithDoubleReplay(clock);
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private void setEppHostUpdateInput(
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String oldHostName, String newHostName, String ipOrStatusToAdd, String ipOrStatusToRem) {
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@ -15,8 +15,10 @@
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package google.registry.testing;
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import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
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import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;
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import static google.registry.model.ImmutableObjectSubject.assertAboutImmutableObjects;
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import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.jpaTm;
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import static google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionManagerFactory.ofyTm;
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import com.google.common.base.Suppliers;
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
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@ -28,9 +30,16 @@ import google.registry.model.ofy.ReplayQueue;
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import google.registry.model.ofy.TransactionInfo;
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import google.registry.model.replay.DatastoreEntity;
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import google.registry.model.replay.ReplicateToDatastoreAction;
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import google.registry.model.replay.SqlEntity;
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import google.registry.persistence.VKey;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.JpaTransactionManagerImpl;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.Transaction;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.Transaction.Delete;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.Transaction.Mutation;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.Transaction.Update;
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import google.registry.persistence.transaction.TransactionEntity;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import javax.annotation.Nullable;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.AfterEachCallback;
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@ -186,12 +195,50 @@ public class ReplayExtension implements BeforeEachCallback, AfterEachCallback {
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return;
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}
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// TODO(mmuller): Verify that all entities are the same across both databases.
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for (TransactionEntity txn : sqlToDsReplicator.getTransactionBatch()) {
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if (sqlToDsReplicator.applyTransaction(txn)) {
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break;
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List<TransactionEntity> transactionBatch;
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do {
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transactionBatch = sqlToDsReplicator.getTransactionBatch();
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for (TransactionEntity txn : transactionBatch) {
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if (sqlToDsReplicator.applyTransaction(txn)) {
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throw new RuntimeException(
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"Error when replaying to Datastore in tests; see logs for more details");
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}
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if (compare) {
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ofyTm().transact(() -> compareSqlTransaction(txn));
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}
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clock.advanceOneMilli();
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}
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} while (!transactionBatch.isEmpty());
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}
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/** Verifies that the replaying the SQL transaction created the same entities in Datastore. */
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private void compareSqlTransaction(TransactionEntity transactionEntity) {
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Transaction transaction;
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try {
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transaction = Transaction.deserialize(transactionEntity.getContents());
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Error during transaction deserialization.", e);
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}
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for (Mutation mutation : transaction.getMutations()) {
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if (mutation instanceof Update) {
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Update update = (Update) mutation;
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ImmutableObject fromTransactionEntity = (ImmutableObject) update.getEntity();
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ImmutableObject fromDatastore = ofyTm().loadByEntity(fromTransactionEntity);
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if (fromDatastore instanceof SqlEntity) {
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// We store the Datastore entity in the transaction, so use that if necessary
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fromDatastore = (ImmutableObject) ((SqlEntity) fromDatastore).toDatastoreEntity().get();
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}
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assertAboutImmutableObjects().that(fromDatastore).hasCorrectHashValue();
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assertAboutImmutableObjects()
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.that(fromDatastore)
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.isEqualAcrossDatabases(fromTransactionEntity);
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} else {
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Delete delete = (Delete) mutation;
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VKey<?> key = delete.getKey();
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assertWithMessage(String.format("Expected key %s to not exist in Datastore", key))
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.that(ofyTm().exists(key))
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.isFalse();
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}
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clock.advanceOneMilli();
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}
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}
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}
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