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Use built-in Java URL connections instead of UrlFetchService (#1535)
- Use the standard HttpsURLConnection to write/read data - Rewrite RdeReporter, Nordn*Action, and Marksdb classes and related tests to conform to the new format - Remove FakeURLFetchService and ForwardingUrlFetchService as they weren't used - Refactor UrlFetchException to UrlConnectionException - Refactor UrlFetchUtils to UrlConnectionUtils I will need to test this on Alpha. Fortunately the connections that don't require auth (e.g. TMDB downloading) should be testable.
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26 changed files with 507 additions and 584 deletions
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// Copyright 2022 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package google.registry.util;
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import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
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import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
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/**
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* Used when HTTP requests return a bad response, with troubleshooting info.
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*
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* <p>This class displays lots of helpful troubleshooting information.
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*/
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public class UrlConnectionException extends RuntimeException {
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private final HttpURLConnection connection;
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public UrlConnectionException(String message, HttpURLConnection connection) {
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super(message);
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this.connection = connection;
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}
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@Override
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public String getMessage() {
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byte[] resultContent;
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int responseCode;
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try {
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resultContent = ByteStreams.toByteArray(connection.getInputStream());
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responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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resultContent = new byte[] {};
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responseCode = 0;
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}
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StringBuilder result =
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new StringBuilder(2048 + resultContent.length)
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.append(
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String.format(
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"%s: %s (HTTP Status %d)\nX-Fetch-URL: %s\n",
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getClass().getSimpleName(),
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super.getMessage(),
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responseCode,
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connection.getURL().toString()));
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connection
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.getRequestProperties()
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.forEach(
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(key, value) -> {
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result.append(key);
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result.append(": ");
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result.append(value);
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result.append('\n');
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});
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result.append(">>>\n");
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result.append(new String(resultContent, UTF_8));
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result.append("\n<<<");
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return result.toString();
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}
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}
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@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
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// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package google.registry.util;
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import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
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import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPHeader;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPRequest;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPResponse;
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/**
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* Exception for when App Engine HTTP requests return a bad response.
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*
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* <p>This class displays lots of helpful troubleshooting information.
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*/
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public class UrlFetchException extends RuntimeException {
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private final HTTPRequest req;
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private final HTTPResponse rsp;
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public UrlFetchException(String message, HTTPRequest req, HTTPResponse rsp) {
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super(message);
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this.req = checkNotNull(req, "req");
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this.rsp = checkNotNull(rsp, "rsp");
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}
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@Override
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public String getMessage() {
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StringBuilder res =
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new StringBuilder(2048 + rsp.getContent().length)
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.append(
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String.format(
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"%s: %s (HTTP Status %d)\nX-Fetch-URL: %s\nX-Final-URL: %s\n",
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getClass().getSimpleName(),
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super.getMessage(),
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rsp.getResponseCode(),
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req.getURL().toString(),
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rsp.getFinalUrl()));
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for (HTTPHeader header : rsp.getHeadersUncombined()) {
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res.append(header.getName());
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res.append(": ");
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res.append(header.getValue());
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res.append('\n');
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}
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res.append(">>>\n");
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res.append(new String(rsp.getContent(), UTF_8));
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res.append("\n<<<");
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return res.toString();
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}
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}
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@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
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// Copyright 2017 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package google.registry.util;
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import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
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import static com.google.common.io.BaseEncoding.base64;
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import static com.google.common.net.HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION;
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import static com.google.common.net.HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION;
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import static com.google.common.net.HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH;
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import static com.google.common.net.HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE;
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import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPHeader;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPRequest;
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import com.google.appengine.api.urlfetch.HTTPResponse;
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import com.google.common.base.Ascii;
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import com.google.common.base.Strings;
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import com.google.common.net.MediaType;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import java.util.Random;
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/** Helper methods for the App Engine URL fetch service. */
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public final class UrlFetchUtils {
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/** Returns value of first header matching {@code name}. */
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public static Optional<String> getHeaderFirst(HTTPResponse rsp, String name) {
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return getHeaderFirstInternal(rsp.getHeadersUncombined(), name);
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}
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/** Returns value of first header matching {@code name}. */
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public static Optional<String> getHeaderFirst(HTTPRequest req, String name) {
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return getHeaderFirstInternal(req.getHeaders(), name);
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}
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private static Optional<String> getHeaderFirstInternal(Iterable<HTTPHeader> hdrs, String name) {
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name = Ascii.toLowerCase(name);
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for (HTTPHeader header : hdrs) {
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if (Ascii.toLowerCase(header.getName()).equals(name)) {
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return Optional.of(header.getValue());
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}
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}
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return Optional.empty();
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}
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/**
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* Sets payload on request as a {@code multipart/form-data} request.
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*
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* <p>This is equivalent to running the command: {@code curl -F fieldName=@payload.txt URL}
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*
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* @see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2388.txt">RFC2388 - Returning Values from Forms</a>
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*/
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public static void setPayloadMultipart(
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HTTPRequest request,
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String name,
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String filename,
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MediaType contentType,
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String data,
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Random random) {
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String boundary = createMultipartBoundary(random);
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checkState(
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!data.contains(boundary),
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"Multipart data contains autogenerated boundary: %s", boundary);
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String multipart =
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String.format("--%s\r\n", boundary)
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+ String.format(
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"%s: form-data; name=\"%s\"; filename=\"%s\"\r\n",
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CONTENT_DISPOSITION, name, filename)
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+ String.format("%s: %s\r\n", CONTENT_TYPE, contentType)
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+ "\r\n"
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+ data
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+ "\r\n"
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+ String.format("--%s--\r\n", boundary);
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byte[] payload = multipart.getBytes(UTF_8);
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request.addHeader(
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new HTTPHeader(
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CONTENT_TYPE, String.format("multipart/form-data;" + " boundary=\"%s\"", boundary)));
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request.addHeader(new HTTPHeader(CONTENT_LENGTH, Integer.toString(payload.length)));
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request.setPayload(payload);
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}
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private static String createMultipartBoundary(Random random) {
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// Generate 192 random bits (24 bytes) to produce 192/log_2(64) = 192/6 = 32 base64 digits.
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byte[] rand = new byte[24];
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random.nextBytes(rand);
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// Boundary strings can be up to 70 characters long, so use 30 hyphens plus 32 random digits.
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// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2046#section-5.1.1
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return Strings.repeat("-", 30) + base64().encode(rand);
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}
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/** Sets the HTTP Basic Authentication header on an {@link HTTPRequest}. */
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public static void setAuthorizationHeader(HTTPRequest req, Optional<String> login) {
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if (login.isPresent()) {
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String token = base64().encode(login.get().getBytes(UTF_8));
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req.addHeader(new HTTPHeader(AUTHORIZATION, "Basic " + token));
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}
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}
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}
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